๐Ÿปโฌ‡๏ธ๐Ÿ€

2011-2012 NCAAW Model Performance

Scope

All scored games in the selected league and season. AP Poll is excluded here.

Every ranked model predicted the same 3942 games (2011-12-07 to 2012-04-03, 17 weekly windows) out of sample: each week's games were predicted by models fit only on the season's earlier games.

Does recruiting help team predictions?
Women: not measured yet. The women's preseason estimate has no recruiting data; its roster part alone beats carrying last season over by 40 milli-nats per game in weeks 1-4 and 14 over the full season.
Milli-nats: 0.001 of log loss per game, lower is better. Recruiting model report · Preseason prior backtest

Model Catalog · Player models

Model Performance Leaderboard

Ranked by full-season AUC. The final week is the season's last 7 played days (6 games, 2012-03-28 to 2012-04-03), predicted from every earlier game: a small sample that shows the latest form.

# Model AUC Acc Brier LogLoss AUC final wk Acc final wk
1 Margin Recency Margin Recency Margin regression with exponential recency weights on newer games. More โ†’ 0.846 76.2% 0.164 0.498 1.000 66.7%
2 Margin Margin Linear team-strength model fit on point differential instead of binary wins. More โ†’ 0.846 76.2% 0.164 0.499 1.000 66.7%
3 Points Off/Def Recency Points Off/Def Recency Off/def points regression with exponential recency weights. More โ†’ 0.843 75.7% 0.166 0.504 1.000 83.3%
4 Points Off/Def Points Off/Def Raw points regression with separate offensive and defensive team parameters. More โ†’ 0.842 75.6% 0.167 0.505 1.000 66.7%
5 Core Ensemble Core Ensemble Equal-logit blend of Elo, recency BT, recency margin, log-adjusted pyth, and points off/def. More โ†’ 0.839 75.0% 0.165 0.497 1.000 66.7%
6 Recency Ensemble Recency Ensemble Equal-logit blend of Elo, recency BT, recency margin, log-adjusted pyth, and recency points off/def. More โ†’ 0.839 74.9% 0.165 0.497 1.000 66.7%
7 Adjusted Context Blend Adjusted Context Blend Chronologically trained component blend with rest and signed venue context. More โ†’ 0.835 75.5% 0.171 0.518 1.000 100.0%
8 Log Adjusted Log Adjusted Log-scale adjusted efficiency model that downweights blowout leverage. More โ†’ 0.832 74.9% 0.176 0.542 0.750 66.7%
9 Adjusted Efficiency Adjusted Efficiency Opponent-adjusted efficiency model with separate offensive and defensive components. More โ†’ 0.832 74.7% 0.175 0.540 0.625 66.7%
10 Bradley-Terry Bradley-Terry Static logistic paired-comparison model with one team strength parameter. More โ†’ 0.811 73.1% 0.180 0.537 0.625 50.0%
11 Bradley-Terry Recency Bradley-Terry Recency Static Bradley-Terry with exponential recency weights on newer games. More โ†’ 0.811 73.2% 0.180 0.537 0.625 50.0%
12 Elo Elo Streaming paired-comparison rating with recency baked into sequential updates. More โ†’ 0.807 72.5% 0.182 0.541 1.000 100.0%
13 Dynamic Bradley-Terry Dynamic Bradley-Terry Time-evolving paired-comparison model with latent team strength drift. More โ†’ 0.801 72.3% 0.183 0.542 0.875 83.3%
14 Avg Margin Baseline Avg Margin Baseline Predict from simple average scoring margin in the training window. More โ†’ 0.800 71.6% 0.183 0.544 0.250 33.3%
15 Pythagorean Pythagorean Pythagorean win expectation from raw points scored and allowed. More โ†’ 0.794 72.8% 0.189 0.557 0.375 33.3%
16 Home Team Baseline Home Team Baseline Always favor the home team with a fixed prior. More โ†’ 0.602 60.2% 0.240 0.672 1.000 100.0%

Methodology

Out-of-sample windows

  • The season is split into 7-day windows ending on its last played day
  • Each window is predicted by models refit on all earlier games of the season
  • The first window starts after 21 days of games
  • Every model is scored on the same games; a model that cannot predict most of them is listed as not compared

Elo / Bradley-Terry

  • Elo: the published league Elo (preseason priors and carryover where configured), frozen at the window start
  • Bradley-Terry: static logistic fit on the earlier games
  • Recency variants weight games with a 120-day half-life in NCAA leagues (keeping the non-conference games that link conferences) and a 30-day half-life in pro leagues

Pythagorean and margin models

  • Raw, adjusted and log-adjusted Pythagorean from scores; efficiency from box-score possessions
  • Margin: ridge regression on point margin with a learned home advantage
  • Ensembles average the log-odds of five families

Baselines

  • Home Team: the home team wins 60% (50% at neutral sites)
  • Avg Margin: the higher average margin so far wins
  • Models should beat these to add value