Model Predictions
| Model | North Dakota State Bison | Western Illinois Leathernecks | Spread | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Elo | 39.6% | 60.4% | - | ✓ |
| Bradley-Terry | 35.9% | 64.1% | - | ✓ |
| Margin | 32.1% | 67.9% | +4.1 | ✓ (0.9 off) |
| Pythagorean | 40.9% | 59.1% | - | ✓ |
Actual: Western Illinois Leathernecks +5 (72-67). Predictions use season-end ratings.